The profile and functions of Carvacrol Oct 11, 2021

Product Name: Carvacrol
Synonyms: 1-Hydroxy-2-methyl-5-isopropylbenzene;2-Hydroxy-1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)benzene;2-hydroxy-4-(2-propyl)toluene;2-hydroxy-p-cymen;2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-pheno;5-ISOPROPYL-O-CRESOL;5-ISOPROPYL-2-METHYLPHENOL;o-Thymol
CAS: 499-75-2
MF: C10H14O
MW: 150.22
EINECS: 207-889-6
ProductCategories: Miscellaneous Natural Products;Alcohols and Derivatives
Mol File: 499-75-2MOL


Functions

Carvacrol is the isomeric body of thymol with similar aroma as thymol. Carvacrol naturally exists in thyme oil and other essential oils, having especially high content in the thyme oil produced in Spain.
Carvacrol is mainly used in the preparation of dill, girofle, mint and vanilla flavor to be used for toothpaste, toothpaste powder, oral products, talcum powder, soap and daily industrial products. In medicine, it is used for local anesthetics. In addition, carvacrol is capable of killing bacteria and intestinal parasites and can be used as disinfectants and fungicides. According to the information reported, the acute toxicity data of carvacrol: oral LD50810mg/kg (rat), skin test: LD50> 5g/kg (rabbit).
Thyme plant has its origin including the Northeast, Hebei, and Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Xinjiang and other provinces. Ingredients: whole plant of thyme contains about 0.15~0.5% volatile oil (in oil, the component mainly contains carvacrol, paraffin, thymol), amaroid and tannin. Leaves contain free oleanolic acid, ursolic acid, caffeic acid and so on. Thyme can be not only used in medicine, for spices, but also be as the superior natural health ingredients of the processed foods. Since the 1980s, thyme-like herbal foods have become very popular. Studies have shown that thyme-containing volatile oils, in addition to being used as seasoning and for treatment of illnesses, also have anti-corrosion, antibacterial and other functions. Therefore, the consumers can benefit a lot using it as food raw materials. Because of this, in Europe, natural herbal tea also contains thyme. For example, a kind of herb tea raw material having anti-cough effect and being able to prevent and treat bronchitis has 10% thyme leaves.







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